
Practising medicine in Dubai requires passing the Dubai Health Authority (DHA) licensing exam — a Prometric-based computer exam that tests clinical knowledge, professional skills, and understanding of the UAE healthcare system.
Whether you're a physician, nurse, pharmacist, or allied health professional, this guide covers everything you need to know about the DHA exam in 2026.
DHA Exam Quick Facts
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Full Name | Dubai Health Authority Professional Licensing Examination |
| Format | Computer-based MCQs (Prometric) |
| Questions | 100–150 (varies by profession) |
| Duration | 2.5–3 hours |
| Language | English |
| Pass Score | 60–75% (varies by specialty) |
| Negative Marking | No |
| Attempts | 3 (blocked for 2 years after 3 failures) |
| Results | 2–5 working days via Sheryan portal |
| Exam Fee | ~AED 2,000–3,000 |
Step-by-Step Licensing Process
Step 1: Create Your Sheryan Account
Register on the DHA Sheryan portal and complete the online self-assessment to determine your eligibility category.
Step 2: DataFlow Verification (PSV)
This is the most time-consuming step. DataFlow conducts Primary Source Verification of:
- Your medical degree/diploma
- Postgraduate qualifications
- Professional licenses
- Good standing certificates (from anywhere you've practised in the last 5 years)
Timeline: 4–8 weeks
Cost: ~AED 1,500–2,500
Tip: Start DataFlow early — even before you begin studying. Many candidates lose months waiting for verification while they could have been studying in parallel.
Step 3: Receive Eligibility ID
Once DHA reviews your verified documents, they issue an eligibility ID that allows you to book your Prometric exam.
Step 4: Book and Pass the Prometric Exam
Schedule your DHA Prometric exam at a testing centre (available worldwide). After passing, proceed to final licensing steps.
Step 5: Complete Licensing
Submit additional documents (medical fitness, passport copies, photos) to receive your DHA professional license.
DHA Exam Format and Content
Question Format
All questions are single best answer MCQs — scenario-based clinical vignettes similar to other international licensing exams. There is no negative marking, so always answer every question.
Content Areas by Profession
For Physicians (General Practitioners):
| Domain | Approximate Weight |
|---|---|
| Clinical medicine (all specialties) | 60–70% |
| Pharmacology | 10–15% |
| Emergency medicine | 5–10% |
| Professional ethics and UAE regulations | 5–10% |
| Infection control and patient safety | 5% |
For Specialists: Content is heavily focused on your specialty, with additional questions on general medicine, ethics, and patient safety.
Pass Scores by Profession
| Profession | Pass Score |
|---|---|
| General Practitioner | 60% |
| Medical Specialist | 60–75% |
| Dentist | 60% |
| Pharmacist | 60% |
| Registered Nurse | 50–55% |
| Lab Technician | 55% |
How to Prepare for the DHA Exam
1. Know Your Syllabus
DHA provides topic lists for each profession on the Sheryan portal. Download and review these before creating your study plan. Don't waste time studying topics outside the syllabus.
2. Use Clinical MCQ Practice
The DHA exam tests applied clinical knowledge through scenario-based questions — not rote memorisation. Practise with MCQ banks that focus on clinical reasoning and decision-making.
Since the question format is similar to other licensing exams (MCCQE, USMLE, PLAB), experience with any of these platforms helps. The key difference is DHA-specific content around UAE regulations and protocols.
3. Study UAE Healthcare Regulations
This is where most candidates lose preventable marks:
- Dubai Health Authority standards — healthcare facility standards, patient rights
- UAE medical legislation — licensing laws, malpractice regulations
- Patient safety — WHO patient safety goals as adopted by UAE
- Infection control — standard precautions, isolation protocols
- Medical ethics in UAE context — informed consent, confidentiality under UAE law
4. Focus on Pharmacology
DHA exams include a significant pharmacology component:
- Drug interactions and contraindications
- Dosage calculations
- Drug categories and mechanisms
- UAE approved medications
5. Prepare a 2–3 Month Study Plan
| Week | Focus |
|---|---|
| 1–4 | Clinical content review by specialty |
| 5–6 | Pharmacology and emergency medicine |
| 7–8 | UAE regulations, ethics, infection control |
| 9–10 | MCQ practice (full-length mock exams) |
| 11–12 | Targeted review of weak areas |
Essential Resources
- Specialty-specific review books
- MCQ question banks with clinical vignettes
- DHA official syllabus (download from Sheryan)
- WHO Patient Safety Curriculum Guide
- BNF or similar formulary for pharmacology
DHA vs Other Gulf Licensing Exams
If you're considering practising elsewhere in the UAE or Gulf region, here's how DHA compares:
| Exam | Authority | Coverage | Pass Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| DHA | Dubai Health Authority | Dubai only | 60–75% |
| DHCC | Dubai Healthcare City Authority | DHCC free zone | Similar |
| HAAD / DOH | Dept. of Health Abu Dhabi | Abu Dhabi Emirate | Similar |
| MOH | Ministry of Health | All other UAE Emirates | 60% |
| SCFHS | Saudi Commission for Health Specialties | Saudi Arabia | Varies |
| QCHP | Qatar Council for Healthcare Practitioners | Qatar | Varies |
Each authority has its own exam, but content overlap is significant. Passing one does not exempt you from others.
Frequently Asked Questions
How hard is the DHA exam?
The difficulty varies by profession and specialty. General practitioners typically find the exam moderate if they have recent clinical experience and specifically study UAE regulations. Specialists face field-specific questions that can be challenging. Overall, candidates who complete 2–3 months of focused preparation and practice with MCQ banks pass on their first attempt.
Can I take the DHA exam outside of Dubai?
Yes. DHA Prometric exams are administered at Prometric testing centres worldwide. You can take the exam in your home country before relocating to Dubai, which many candidates prefer.
How long does the entire DHA licensing process take?
From starting DataFlow verification to receiving your license: 3–6 months total. DataFlow takes 4–8 weeks, DHA review takes 2–4 weeks, exam booking depends on availability, and final licensing paperwork takes 1–2 weeks after passing.
What happens if I fail the DHA exam?
You have 3 attempts. If you fail 3 times, you're blocked from re-applying for 2 years, after which you may need additional qualifications to be eligible again. Study thoroughly before each attempt — don't treat it as a practice run.
Do I need to speak Arabic to practise in Dubai?
No. The DHA exam is in English, and English is widely used in Dubai's healthcare system. Arabic proficiency, while beneficial for patient communication, is not a licensing requirement.
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